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Crimson Topaz with Nest | Original Reichenbach Antique Print
  • Crimson Topaz with Nest | Original Reichenbach Antique Print
  • Crimson Topaz with Nest | Original Reichenbach Antique Print
  • Crimson Topaz with Nest | Original Reichenbach Antique Print
  • Crimson Topaz with Nest | Original Reichenbach Antique Print
Crimson Topaz with Nest | Original Reichenbach Antique Print
Crimson Topaz (Topaza pyra) with Nest – Original Hand-Colored Engraving by Ludwig Reichenbach, Antique Print Crimson Topaz (Topaza pyra) with Nest – Original Hand-Colored Engraving by Ludwig Reichenbach, Antique Print Crimson Topaz (Topaza pyra) with Nest – Original Hand-Colored Engraving by Ludwig Reichenbach, Antique Print Crimson Topaz (Topaza pyra) with Nest – Original Hand-Colored Engraving by Ludwig Reichenbach, Antique Print

Crimson Topaz (Topaza pyra) with Nest – Original Hand-Colored Engraving by Ludwig Reichenbach, Antique Print

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An exceptional original hand-colored engraving from Ludwig Reichenbach's Trochilinarum Enumeratio, depicting the magnificent Crimson Topaz (Topaza pyra) beside its beautifully woven nest. One of the rarest behavioural studies in nineteenth-century ornithological illustration, combining scientific observation with remarkable decorative elegance. 

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  Authentic antique prints

Original engravings from the 17th–19th century.

Where Life Begins: A Hummingbird's Hidden Nest

This exceptional original nineteenth-century hand-colored engraving from Ludwig Reichenbach's Trochilinarum Enumeratio depicts the magnificent Topaza pyra, the Crimson Topaz, one of the largest and most spectacular hummingbirds of the Amazon basin. Unlike most ornithological illustrations of the period, this remarkable composition focuses not on feeding but on one of the most intimate moments in the bird's life: the protection of its nest.

A brilliantly coloured male flies beneath the branch while the female rests quietly inside her beautifully woven cup-shaped nest. Together they create a rare visual narrative celebrating courtship, breeding and the continuation of life in the tropical forests of the Rio Negro.

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Visual Analysis

Among all Reichenbach's hummingbird engravings, this plate is remarkable for its simplicity and emotional impact. The composition is organised around a strong vertical dialogue between the suspended nest above and the vibrant Crimson Topaz flying below. Rather than depicting action alone, the engraving captures two complementary aspects of hummingbird life: protection and freedom.

The warm ochre tones of the nest and weathered tree trunk blend naturally with the soft green foliage, while the spectacular crimson, emerald and golden plumage of the male introduces an extraordinary burst of colour. The generous white background allows every element to breathe, giving the composition a quiet elegance rarely found in nineteenth-century natural history illustration.

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About the Species

Topaza pyra, commonly known as the Crimson Topaz, is one of the largest hummingbirds native to the Amazon rainforest. Reichenbach recorded the species from the Rio Negro region of Brazil, where its extraordinary crimson body, emerald head and elongated tail streamers made it one of the most admired hummingbirds known to nineteenth-century ornithologists.

Reichenbach associated the species with Ipomoea martii, reflecting the rich botanical diversity of the Brazilian rainforest. Yet the true rarity of this engraving lies in its behavioural observation: instead of illustrating nectar feeding, it documents the remarkable architecture of the hummingbird's nest and one of the most intimate moments in the reproductive cycle of these extraordinary birds.

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Heritage Stories

This engraving belongs to Ludwig Reichenbach's remarkable world of hummingbirds, where Victorian scientific curiosity meets extraordinary visual elegance. Explore the story behind Trochilinarum Enumeratio and discover why these original hummingbird engravings remain so compelling today.

Ludwig Reichenbach and the Art of Hummingbirds →

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Condition Report

Very Good condition. Original nineteenth-century paper with strong hand colouring and a clear plate mark. A light, even age toning is visible across the sheet, entirely consistent with the age of the engraving and contributing to its authentic historical character.

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Details

Species: Topaza pyra (Linnaeus, 1766)
Common name: Crimson Topaz
Work: Trochilinarum Enumeratio
Author: Ludwig Reichenbach
Date: c. 1855–1860
Technique: Original hand-colored engraving
Plate: DCCXCVII (797)
Reference numbers: 4856–57
Inscription: ad naturam (“drawn from life”)
Associated plant: Ipomoea martii Br.
Origin noted by Reichenbach: Brasilia, Rio Negro
Sheet size: approx. 28.5 × 22.5 cm

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