Original hand-colored bird engraving depicting the Crimson-fronted Barbet (Xantholaema rubricapilla) and the Ceylon Hanging Parrot (Loriculus indicus), illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for Birds of Ceylon. A vivid tropical composition rich in colour and narrative charm.
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Original engravings from the 17th–19th century.
This original nineteenth-century bird print depicts the Crimson-fronted Barbet (Xantholaema rubricapilla) and the Ceylon Hanging Parrot (Loriculus indicus), illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon.
Rich in tropical colour and narrative charm, this plate combines scientific observation with decorative immediacy, presenting two distinctive Sri Lankan birds in a lively composition centred around foliage, movement and nesting life.
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The composition is animated by a vivid tropical palette: bright greens dominate the scene, enriched by accents of crimson, yellow and blue. The lower bird, with its colourful head and red legs, creates an immediate focal point, while the suspended parrot above introduces a graceful diagonal movement.
A particularly engaging feature is the small nesting scene at the centre of the composition. This detail gives the plate an unusual narrative quality, transforming the engraving from a purely descriptive ornithological study into a lively glimpse of tropical birdlife.
Keulemans balances the intensity of colour with soft grey-green foliage and restrained background tones. The result is visually rich without becoming crowded, allowing each bird to retain clarity and presence.
With its combination of colour, movement and intimate natural detail, this engraving is especially suited for interiors seeking a refined yet joyful expression of natural history art.
The Crimson-fronted Barbet (Xantholaema rubricapilla) and the Ceylon Hanging Parrot (Loriculus indicus) are among the colourful bird species associated with Sri Lanka’s tropical forests. Their vivid plumage and active behaviour made them particularly attractive subjects for nineteenth-century ornithological illustration.
In Birds of Ceylon, such species reflect the richness of the island’s avifauna and the Victorian fascination with documenting distinctive regional birdlife through both scientific accuracy and refined artistic presentation.
This engraving belongs to Birds of Ceylon, William Vincent Legge’s important ornithological study of Sri Lankan birdlife, illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans, one of the defining masters of nineteenth-century bird illustration.
In this plate, Keulemans’ gift for colour harmony and natural behaviour is especially evident. The pairing of two species, together with the nesting detail, gives the work both scientific value and an unusually engaging decorative presence.
Discover more about the artist: Johannes Gerardus Keulemans — Precision and Passion in Ornithological Illustration .
Browse the complete collection: Keulemans – Birds of Ceylon Collection .
For readers wishing to better understand antique prints — from technique and paper to collecting criteria — explore our guide: Antique Prints Guide .
Very good to excellent antique condition. An exceptionally fresh and crisp impression, retaining beautifully preserved original colouring and a remarkably bright, clean appearance. Printed on fine nineteenth-century paper with generous margins. No watermark observed. Minor signs of age may be present, consistent with the period, but the engraving remains unusually well preserved and visually vibrant.
Specific References
Original antique bird print depicting Spizaëtus kelaarti (Crested Hawk-Eagle), illustrated by J.G. Keulemans for A History of the Birds of Ceylon. A striking Victorian ornithological lithograph featuring an imposing pair of raptors with exceptional decorative presence.
Original antique bird print by J.G. Keulemans depicting Buchanga leucopygialis (White-rumped Drongo), from A History of the Birds of Ceylon. A refined Victorian ornithological lithograph with elegant tonal balance and exceptional decorative presence.
Original nineteenth-century bird print depicting two remarkable Sri Lankan drongos — Dissemurus paradiseus and Dissemurus lophorhinus — illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon. Distinguished by deep iridescent plumage and elegant elongated forms, this refined ornithological lithograph combines scientific precision with understated decorative sophistication.
Original nineteenth-century bird print depicting two remarkable Sri Lankan barbets — Megalaema zeylanica and Megalaema flavifrons — illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon. Rich in tropical colour and compositional balance, this striking ornithological lithograph combines scientific observation with refined decorative appeal.
Original nineteenth-century bird print depicting the striking Crimson-backed Flameback (Chrysocolaptes stricklandi), illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon. This rare ornithological lithograph combines scientific precision with exceptional decorative appeal, featuring vivid crimson plumage and refined naturalistic composition.
Original antique bird print depicting Baza ceylonensis (Ceylon Hawk-Eagle), illustrated by J.G. Keulemans for A History of the Birds of Ceylon. A striking Victorian ornithological lithograph featuring a refined pair of raptors with strong decorative presence.
Original nineteenth-century bird print depicting two remarkable Sri Lankan mynas — Eulabes ptilogenys and Acridotheres melanosternus — illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon. Distinguished by rich iridescent plumage and refined compositional balance, this elegant ornithological lithograph combines scientific precision with exceptional decorative sophistication.
Original hand-colored bird engraving depicting the Red-faced Malkoha (Centropus chlororhynchus), illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for The Birds of Ceylon. A striking tropical composition with rich chestnut and deep blue plumage.
Original nineteenth-century bird print depicting the elegant Ceylon Hornbill (Tockus gingalensis), illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon. This refined ornithological lithograph combines scientific precision with sculptural decorative appeal, featuring the species’ remarkable ivory-coloured bill and poised tropical composition.
Original nineteenth-century bird print depicting the remarkable Red-faced Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus), illustrated by Johannes Gerardus Keulemans for William Vincent Legge’s celebrated Birds of Ceylon. With its vivid scarlet face, elegant elongated tail and refined tropical palette, this striking ornithological lithograph combines scientific precision with exceptional decorative presence.
Original antique bird print depicting Spizaëtus ceylonensis (Ceylon Hawk-Eagle), illustrated by J.G. Keulemans for A History of the Birds of Ceylon. A refined Victorian ornithological lithograph featuring an elegant pair of raptors with remarkable decorative presence.